S355JR, Q345B, St52-3, S235JR, and A283 are all different steel grades with varying properties and applications.
S355JR is a European standard low-alloy structural steel, which is known for its high strength and excellent impact resistance. This steel grade has a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa, making it suitable for construction, engineering, and manufacturing applications. S355JR is commonly used in the manufacture of heavy machinery, transmission towers, and offshore structures, among others.
Q345B is a Chinese standard low-alloy structural steel with comparable properties to S355JR. It has a minimum yield strength of 345 MPa and is commonly used for construction, structural, and engineering purposes. Q345B is widely used in the construction of bridges, highways, and buildings.
St52-3 is a German standard low-alloy structural steel with excellent machinability and weldability. This steel grade has a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa and is commonly used in construction, bridges, and machine parts. St52-3 is characterized by its high tensile strength and excellent impact resistance.
S235JR is a European standard non-alloy structural steel, which is often used for construction, engineering, and manufacturing purposes. It has a minimum yield strength of 235 MPa and is widely used in the manufacture of bridges, buildings, and machinery. S235JR is known for its excellent weldability, machinability, and high strength.
A283 is an American standard low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel. This steel grade has a minimum yield strength of 165 MPa and is commonly used in the manufacture of tanks, pressure vessels, and piping. A283 is characterized by its high toughness and excellent weldability.
although these steel grades have similar properties and applications, there are minor differences that make them suitable for specific applications. It is important to consider the intended use and the required properties of the steel before deciding on a specific grade.